Abstract
Standards can only be successful if their development is done in close collaboration with the ultimate users. This implies that the financial industry must be heavily involved in the definition, prioritisation and development of standards for the various domains in finance, such as payments, securities, treasury, trade finance, etc.
Today, this condition is usually met in each individual standards development project, but there is no guarantee that the individual projects have the support of the entire financial industry. The underlying problem is the fact that the financial industry has no single and consistent representation across all organisations that are active in the development of their standards.
UN/CEFACT, ISO and SWIFT are three organisations that play a major role in the financial industry. In ISO the financial industry is represented by a technical committee, TC68, and this group is mainly active in securities and cards. In UN/CEFACT the financial industry is represented by TBG5, which is mainly active in the payments area. SWIFT has been created by a part of the financial industry to focus mainly on international, cross-border standards. Apart from these three organisations, there are still other organisations that are active regionally (such as ANSI, ECBS and EPC) and/or in a particular domain of the financial industry (such as FpML, IFX, FIX).
This "scattering" of the financial industry across multiple organisations sometimes leads to conflicts in prioritisation, duplication of efforts and inconsistency across developed standards.
UN/CEFACT, ISO and SWIFT have started detailed discussions to agree on one single harmonised process to conduct all standards development work in the financial industry. This harmonised process must be based on a correct representation of all relevant parts of the financial industry. Once established, it will provide the financial industry with a single entry point in the standards development work of the three organisations. Where necessary the agreement can be extended to other organisations, and the fact that a significant number of these organisations already have a liaison with UN/CEFACT, ISO and/or SWIFT will help to reach this objective.
This presentation will describe the current status of this harmonisation work and will also provide a concrete example based on activities in the payments domain.
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